Kaho, Arunachal Pradesh

Situated 40 KM from Walong and nestled in a picturesque valley amidst pine-clad lofty mountains and spell-binding ambience, is the primary village of India; Kaho from wherein China is simplest at a stone’s throw away. It is 240 KM from Tezu in the Lohit district. The sleepy and non-descript Kaho village is located at the left financial institution of the strong Lohit river which flows in its crystal clear greenish colour in the Kibithu circle of Anjaw district of Arunachal Pradesh. The literary means of Kaho is the ‘living region of many priests.’

According to Census 2011 records, the region code or village code of Kaho village is 266868. Kaho village is positioned in the Kibithoo circle of Anjaw district in Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is located 7km far from sub-district headquarters Kibithoo (tehsildar office) and 89km far from district headquarter Hawai.

Kaho has a complete populace of 65 people, out of which the male populace is 31 whilst the woman populace is 34. The literacy charge of Kaho village is 52.31% out of which 64.52% of adult males and 41.18 adult males are literate. There are approximately 10 homes in Kaho village. Pincode of Kaho village locality is 792102.

Kibithoo is the nearest city to Kaho village for all fundamental monetary activities.

The overall populace of the village is simplest 78. The principal career of the villagers is agriculture, horticulture and animal husbandry. They instruct each Jhum cultivation and WRC. The villagers are Buddhists. Chor, numerous big cow is their principal domesticated animal that fetches milk and is likewise used to plough their fields. The village boasts of a Primary School and a Health Sub-Centre. There is a heavy presence of safety forces withinside the village’s outer edge for apparent motives and civilians are strictly prohibited from venturing past Kaho village.

The tribe dwelling in Kaho village is known as Mayor whose costumes and subculture are similar to the Monpas, Members and Tibetans. The Meyers unfold throughout Kibithu and Walong administrative circles. Villages like Kaho, Musai, Danbari, Chhota Khundun, Khawroti, Bara Khundun, Yaikung, Kunchhu and many others fall below Kibithu circle. Interestingly, Mayor and Miju Mishmis stay collectively in Yaikung and Kunchhu villages. The crucial Mayor villages in the Walong circle are Wulong, Tinai, Dong, Saphung, Teryap, Name and many others. The villages are small and their populace is sparse. The Mayors have fun with some of the gala and rituals each year. However, Lanchhut is their principal pageant and it’s miles celebrated withinside the month of January. They additionally have fun at the New Year pageant Losar in December and February. 

Almost all of the Mayors can talk the Miju Mishmi dialect due to their proximity to their neighbouring tribe. The Mayors are moderate and hospitable through nature and are patriotic to the core. History is obvious that they assisted the Indian navy all through the Chinese aggression in 1962. In the past, the villagers of Kaho used to construct their living homes with pinewood. Even the roofing turned into wood. But now, tin roofing has changed the conventional practice.

Separated via way of means of the sinuous Lohit river, Kibithu and Kaho are adjoining villages nestled on a tri-junction with China on the north and Myanmar to the east. It is an area wherein the sands of time stand nevertheless and a visitor can discover peace and solutions approximately self or others thru the enjoyment of the adventure. However, much like achieving another pilgrimage site, it isn’t always a smooth adventure to Kibithu and Kaho however it miles properly really well worth the tour challenge. Based on private enjoyment, this newsletter will manual a visitor with a beneficial perception to plot an immersive ride to Kibithu and Kaho. Consider it as a tour manual ee-e book to realize what lies after every flip and twist of the street main to this excessive jap a part of India. Road to Kibithu and Kaho

Road to Kaho

These villages fall beneathneath the Anjaw district additionally referred to as the easternmost district of India. The distance from the closest airport in Dibrugarh, Assam to the dual villages is ready four hundred km and takes complete days to attain. The simplest to be had course proper now could be Dibrugarh > Tinsukia > Namsai > Tezu > Hayullang/Hawal > Walong > Kibithu and Kaho.

The nearest railhead is Tinsukia railway station and from right here the onward adventure may be resumed in a non-public taxi. There aren’t any direct buses or shared taxis to be had however a damage adventure may be executed from Dibrugarh/Tinsukia to Tezu and from Tezu to Walong. It is cautioned to ee-e book a non-public taxi for a hassle-unfastened excursion of Kibithu and Kaho. Till Tezu is a -lane motorway and thereafter it is an unmarried lane uphill pressure with naked minimal site visitors on the street.

The avenue is harsh and bumpy at instances however the desirable perspectives from the excessive mountain viewpoints give up the fatigue. The serpentine avenue is dotted with waterfalls and runs parallel to the Lohit river. The sound of the gushing white waters even as crossing the truss bridges fills the coronary heart with a thrilling emotion and the sight of the placing bridges connecting remote hamlets brings an experience of contentment.

En course, tiny villages of a type and hardworking Miju Mishmi tribe may be visible on the decreased slope of the mountains. These tribesmen observe an agrarian lifestyle and more often than not domesticate Cardamom which turns the mountain tops into an artwork filled with sun sunglasses of inexperienced and yellow. Hawa Camp View Point, Chingminti bridge, Samdul bridge, and Mopani Waterfall are a few great places for a fast pit forestall at the manner to Kaho and Kibithu.

Destinations for Stopover

From Dibrugarh, it’s miles hard to attain Kibithu on an unmarried day and it isn’t always beneficial to pressure or trip at night. If a visitor leaves from Dibrugam or Tinsukia withinside the early morning, then he/she will be able to forestall at Hayullang or Hawai for an evening however in the event that they leave at noon then the satisfactory stopover is at Tezu. There aren’t any homestays or resorts in Kibithu and Kaho so Walong is the nearest city to live in and discover the close by areas.

Tezu

Tezu is the headquarter of the Lohit district and the fourth biggest city in Arunachal Pradesh. There are eco-camps, lodges, motels and eating places to be had withinside the city. The distance from Tezu to Walong is 2 hundred km and it can take 10 to twelve hours to attain. Guesthouses in Hayullang and Hawal are authorities-owned so it isn’t always positive that a room could be had at the preferred dates. Thus it’s miles cautioned to pressure instantly to Walong from Tezu because it saves one complete day.

Hayuliangone

100km from Tezu, Hayullang is a small agreement with a non-violent vibe to it. The vicinity enjoys nice and salubrious weather and is consistent with the Mishmi dialect, “Hayullang” means ‘the vicinity of my liquor. There is a central authority guesthouse and a small resort withinside the city. Prior permission is needed to live in the guesthouse and probabilities are much less if there are any authorities officers on an excursion for work. There is likewise a brand new Inspection Bungalow in an area known as Huang Basti approximately 3 km earlier than achieving Hayullang city.

A couple of rice lodges and an ATM is available withinside the primary marketplace area. Near Hayullang is Khupa (very near Huang Basti) which has the simplest petrol pump withinside the region. Keep in thoughts that there’s no gasoline station or ATM everywhere on the motorway after crossing Hayullang. The distance between Hayullang and Walong is simply one hundred km and takes approximately 4 to 5 hours or greater relying upon the street condition.

Hawaii

Hawaii is the headquarter of the Anjaw district and has higher lodging centres as compared to Hayullang. It falls fifty-eight km southeast of Hayullang via way of means of avenue in the direction of Walong. There are visitor homes to be had in Hawal and provide proper food. The town additionally has an ATM to replenish your pocket.

Walong

Walong is the easternmost city in India. This picturesque cantonment city is traditionally critical due to the gallant combat between the Indian squaddies and invading Chinese forces in 1962. The Print states that during Walong, the Indian navy fought its simplest counter-assault and became capable of keep returning the enemy for some days. As consistent with the Mishmi dialect, this easternmost city of India means “an area complete of bamboos”. It has a central authority guesthouse and a brand new visitor resort in Tilam village at the financial institution of the Lohit river. Tilam is at the manner to Kibithu and Kaho. There aren’t any lodging alternatives to be had in Kaho or Kibithu so Walong or Tilam may be an ideal base to go to the dual village and the close by attractions. Just under the guesthouse on the principal avenue,  there are few stores to shop for snacks and beverages. They additionally promote momos and muggles. , beer and some stores even promote petrol and diesel in black.

Things to do in Kibithu and Kaho

Kaho & Kibithu are small villages with a handful of households at an altitude of 1305 Mt. above sea level. These villages are so near McMahon Line that it’s miles tough to presume which hill belongs to India and which to China. The great part of touring Kibithu and Kaho is the adventure and the fascinating perspectives of the pristine mountains.

Apart from it a traveller also can,

• Visit a neighbourhood’s own circle of relatives withinside the place and apprehend their traditions and tradition.
• Strike a communication with the village elders and recognize approximately the tales of the 1962 Sino-India battle
• Have a cup of tea and now no longer Maggie at the small meals stall in Kibithu
• Try on foot withinside the putting bridge earlier than achieving Kaho
• Walkthrough the farms and gardens with the proprietor of the house and visit the Gompa (a Buddhist Monastery) in Kano
• Overseeing the lovely Lohit river and the ridges at the Chinese territory try to sight of kind chicken species determined solely withinside the location count several Indian navy bunkers which testifies the bravery and sacrifice of the Indian navy for the duration of the 1962 India China battle.
• Take photos and make recollections of a lifetime.

The Ethnicity of the locals

Kibithu, Kaho and thirteen different close by villages are domestic to one of the least recognized tribes of the world, the Mayor. The Mayor migrated from the north of Tibet and observe the Mahayana sect of Buddhism. As in step with the 2002 census, the entire populace of the Mayor stood at three hundred and anthropologist Mridul Kumar Chakravarty, in addition, states that even now the entire quantity which includes toddlers is beneathneath 1000. They are tough-operating cultivators and co-exist with their Mishmi neighbours peacefully.

Nearby Places to Visit

Hot Water Spring

Heated and taken as much as earth’s floor via way of means of the geothermal forces, there may be a fixed of warm water springs near every different at Tilam village at the financial institution of Lohit river, According to the neighbourhood belief, one is a male and the alternative one is a woman. During the wet season, the male spring turns hotter than the woman’s and vice-versa in different seasons. The warm springs are simply meters far from the traveller guesthouse In Tilam

Helmet Top

18 km via way of means of the street above Walong, it’s miles a hilltop that turned into as soon as a vantage factor for the Indian soldiers. At present, there may be memorabilia on the pinnacle that stands tall withinside the reminiscence of the martyrs who sacrificed their lives withinside the 1962 battle. There are unidentified helmets and used bullet and mortar cartridges however in the interim the Indian navy has limited the civilians going to the pinnacle

Dong

Situated at the confluence of rivers Lohit and Sati, Dong valley is surrounded via way of means of snow-capped mountains and pine forests. Once Dong was the house for a handful of Mayor households however because of worry of fetching water to their hillock hamlet, they deserted the region and shifted to the decreased fringe of the valley. Now it is a vacation spot for nature fanatics and journey lovers to witness the primary dawn withinside the country. To embody the primary ray of solar in India a traveller will begin at approximately 3.00 am from Walong to the remaining motorable factor. For a median walker, the trek to Dong to embody the sunrise will take nearly ninety mins one-way.

Dipti Falls

It is a -tiered cascading waterfall set in opposition to the backdrop of majestic blue hills. On a clear day, the grandeur of this waterfall will go away a traveller awestruck. Dipti Fall isn’t always available via way of means of the street and may most effective be well-known from a distance. The unnamed perspective is near Namti Plains.

Namti Plains

Namti Plains is a hallowed floor that is an anecdote of an ancient struggle in opposition to the Chinese invaders from October stop to mid-November of 1962. China remembers this protective function because of the “Tiger’s mouth” due to the fact the Indian forces stopped the Chinese improve to Walong spite being hugely outnumbered and outgunned. In order to develop the battle, the Chinese navy needed to climb the best ridge withinside the place in which once more ferocious battles have been fought. Unfortunately having been outnumbered, the defences around Namti Plain fell on sixteen November 1962 however now no longer earlier than the Indian navy had given a bloody nostril to the enemy for 22 days. There is a battle memorial at the Namti Plains overlooking the Lohit River in which maximum of the crossfire had taken the region for the duration of the battle.

Trivia about Kaho

Some of the lesser-recognized information about Kaho is:

• Kaho is the remaining border village close to the real line of manipulation which also can be termed because of the first village in India.
• There are the most effective 12 families dwelling in KahoIn
• conventional Mayor houses, now no longer an unmarried nail or a screw is used for construction.
• A proposed 2000 km Arunachal Pradesh Frontier Highway will skip thru Kaho and Kibithu.
• Lohit River which originates in Tibet location enters India from Kibitnu
• Kibithu is the second BPM (Border Personal Meeting) Point in Arunachal Pradesh after Bumia in Tawang. At BPM points, the consultant of Indian and Chinese armies meets to remedy any disputes.
• Before the 1962 battle, locals from Kibithu used to deliver rice and different rations to a cooperative in present-day Zayu town (Rima) which falls below the Tibet Autonomous Region below the Chinese occupation.
• The place close to Kibithu and Kaho is domestic to a number of the rarest and exceptional birds and mammals,

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Content Writer: Surbhi Mehrotra